Medical or graduated compression stockings: Healthcare providers prescribe these medical-grade socks to provide a specific level of compression. They exert the greatest pressure at the ankle, gradually declining toward the top of the sock (gradient pressure).
They provide uniform compression throughout the garment and are not as tight as medical compression stockings.Īnti-embolism stockings: These stockings are designed to reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis (a blood clot that forms in a deep vein) in people who are not mobile. Nonmedical support hosiery: You can buy these garments –– including flight socks and elastic support socks –– over the counter. The socks usually fall into three main categories: There are also arm and full-body compression garments. While they typically fall below the knee, they can also come up to the thigh or be worn as tights. To effectively provide pressure, compression socks are usually made of synthetic materials such as lycra, nylon, or spandex.
Are there different types of compression socks? The compression increases blood flow to help prevent blood from pooling in your leg veins, which could cause damage and clotting. What’s the science behind compression socks?Ĭompression socks apply pressure to your legs and ankles. The special socks are designed to promote blood flow.īut how exactly do compression socks work, and who should wear them? We’ll take a peek at the science behind compression garments to find out. Compression socks or stockings gently squeeze your legs and ankles. You might have spotted someone wearing them on a flight or seen an athlete wearing them during a game. You may have seen compression socks, even if you’ve never worn them.
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